Implied-Move Calendar · Foundations
Free to readImplied-Move Calendar FAQ & Glossary
Quick answers on straddles, kinks, vol crush, and event premium — each with a picture — plus the vocabulary, defined.
Frequently asked
What is the Implied-Move Calendar?
A tool that converts every listed expiration's ATM straddle into an implied percentage move, then plots those moves across time. The resulting curve reveals where the market has packed extra premium for a known event — visible as a kink or bump in the otherwise smooth term structure.
How is the implied move calculated from a straddle?
Add the ATM call mid-price and the ATM put mid-price. Divide by 1.25 (to correct for the straddle-to-1SD ratio) then divide by the spot price. The result is the market's approximate one-standard-deviation move by expiration, expressed as a percentage.
What does "1 standard deviation" mean for options traders?
A 1SD move captures approximately 68% of outcomes. About one-third of the time the actual move exceeds the implied move — up or down. The implied move is the central probability estimate of magnitude, not a ceiling or a guarantee. Never treat it as a cap; size your risk accordingly.
What is a kink, and why does it appear?
A kink is the bump in the implied-move curve at the expiration that first captures a known event. Variance is additive: the total variance an option prices equals the diffusive background plus the expected discrete variance of any event in its window. When one expiration captures an event and the prior one does not, its implied move steps up — producing the kink.
What is vol crush and when does it happen?
Vol crush is the rapid collapse of implied vol in the kinked expiration after the event resolves. The event premium that justified the kink disappears overnight because the uncertainty it priced has been resolved. Even if the underlying moves significantly, implied vol in subsequent expirations often falls sharply — the crush is about the resolution of uncertainty, not the size of the move.
Is the implied move a direction forecast?
No. The implied move is entirely about magnitude. The straddle profits whether the underlying goes up or down — provided it moves enough. The option chain does not tell you direction; it tells you the size of the move that is priced in. Treat implied moves as magnitude estimates only.
How do I isolate the event's own marginal implied move?
Compare the implied move at the kinked expiration to the implied move at the prior expiration (which is event-free). The excess — adjusted for the additional calendar days between the two — approximates the event's stand-alone contribution. The tool's marginal-move panel computes this automatically when the event-calendar feed is connected for that name.
Can two events both cause a kink in the same expiration?
Yes — and it is common in macro weeks. When FOMC and CPI both fall inside the same expiration window, that expiration carries the sum of both events' variance contributions. The curve shows one kink (the aggregate), not two separate kinks. To estimate individual contributions you need the historical event track for each event type.
What is the historical over/under track?
For covered names, the tool shows whether the underlying has historically moved more or less than its implied event move across past events of the same type. An underlying that habitually under-delivers versus its implied move is a premium-selling candidate; one that habitually over-delivers is a premium-buying candidate. This track is listed as a pending feature for names outside the initial launch set.
Which event feeds are currently live?
Earnings dates and FOMC meeting dates are live at launch. CPI, PPI, PCE, and NFP release dates are pending connection. Individual company-specific events (analyst days, product launches) are also pending. The kink is always visible in the term structure; the automatic label requires the feed. See the methodology page for the current feed status.
Does buying a straddle before earnings guarantee a profit on a big move?
No. The implied move is the market's priced-in estimate of the move. If the stock moves exactly the implied move, the straddle roughly breaks even (before commissions). To profit from owning the straddle, the actual move must exceed the implied move. The Implied-Move Calendar makes the hurdle explicit before you trade.
How does the Implied-Move Calendar relate to Event Volatility Isolation?
They are forward-looking companions. Event Volatility Isolation deconstructs the current VolDex® reading into baseline and event contributions — telling you how much of today's implied vol is just the calendar. The Implied-Move Calendar shows you which expiration is carrying that premium and by how much relative to its neighbors. Together they answer: how much event premium, in which expiry, and is the total implied move historically rich or cheap?
What underlyings are covered?
ETFs with the ETF Analytics tier; any optionable single name with the ETF + Equities tier. The full term-structure history and CSV export are available on the Everything tier. Earnings dates are supported for all optionable equities in the coverage universe; macro-event labels depend on the feed status described in the methodology page.
Glossary
A call and a put at the same at-the-money strike and same expiration. Its price approximates 1.25 times the 1SD expected move in dollar terms.
The ATM straddle price divided by 1.25 and divided by spot — the market's estimate of one standard deviation to expiration, in percentage terms.
The curve of implied moves plotted across all listed expirations. Smooth on quiet weeks; kinked where events land.
A bump in the implied-move term structure at the expiration that first captures a known event. The kink height above the smooth baseline estimates the event's marginal implied move.
The event's own implied-move contribution — the excess of the kinked expiration's implied move over what the smooth baseline would have predicted.
The rapid collapse of implied vol in the kinked expiration after the event resolves, because the uncertainty it priced has been removed.
The interpolated curve of implied moves that expirations would sit on in the absence of any scheduled events — the diffusive drift component only.
The principle that total variance equals the sum of its parts: background diffusive variance plus the expected discrete variance of each event inside the window.
Sell one expiration, own another expiration at the same strike. Used to isolate and sell rich event premium in the kinked expiry while owning the surrounding fair expiry.
A calendar spread using different strikes — adds a directional tilt while preserving the event-premium sale thesis.
A move that roughly 68% of outcomes fall within. Implied move is a 1SD estimate, meaning ~32% of actual moves exceed it.
Nations' clean at-the-money implied-vol reading. The building block from which implied moves are derived for each expiration.
The companion Nations tool that deconstructs the current VolDex® reading into diffusive baseline and event contributions. The Implied-Move Calendar is its forward-looking counterpart.
Free reference. The tool and its live data come with a plan — ETFs (ETF Analytics), single names (ETF + Equities), full history (Everything).
See plans →Educational content from Nations Indexes. VolDex® is a registered mark of Nations Indexes. Diagrams are schematic. Click any diagram to enlarge it. Implied move is a ~1SD estimate (~68% band), not a cap on the actual move. Nothing here is investment advice.